Sundarbans mangrove forest and river
Traditional boat in the Sundarbans
🌱
Forest Livelihoods Supporting local families
👩
Women & Youth Skills & livelihoods
SRDI SUNDARBANS
DEVELOPMENT
ABOUT SRDI

Empowering Sundarbans Communities Through Sustainable Development

Sundarbans Development and Research Institute (SRDI) works towards sustainable development and the well-being of communities living in and around the Sundarbans. We support vulnerable families, strengthen livelihoods, promote education, empower women and youth, and protect the unique mangrove ecosystem.

🏡

Community Support

Supporting Sundarbans families facing social and economic challenges.

👩‍🌾

Women & Youth

Skills, education, livelihoods and opportunities for young people.

🎓

Education & Scholarships

Educational assistance and scholarship opportunities.

🌿

Forest Livelihoods

Supporting honey collectors, fishers and forest-dependent families.

Community Development
Sustainable Livelihoods
Women & Youth
Conservation & Research
OUR FOCUS
People • Livelihoods • Nature
Building a stronger and more resilient Sundarbans together.
Sundarbans boat Sundarbans mangrove Royal Bengal Tiger
SRDI • OUR PURPOSE

Vision & Mission

Building stronger, resilient and sustainable Sundarbans communities through people, livelihoods, education and nature.

Sundarbans mangrove landscape
Sundarbans river and mangrove landscape
🌿 Sundarbans People • Livelihoods • Nature
Protecting People & Nature
SRDI SUNDARBANS
Our Vision

Empowering Sundarbans Communities

We envision resilient Sundarbans communities where families have sustainable livelihoods, children have opportunities to learn and grow, women and youth are empowered, and the natural environment is protected for future generations.

🌱

Our Vision

A stronger and more resilient Sundarbans where vulnerable families can build secure livelihoods while communities live in harmony with the surrounding ecosystem.

🤝

Our Mission

To support communities through sustainable livelihoods, education, women and youth empowerment, conservation, research and community-led development.

Community Development Sustainable Livelihoods Women & Youth Education Conservation Research
🌿
People • Livelihoods • Nature Building a stronger and sustainable Sundarbans together
🌿
🌿
OUR LEADERSHIP

Meet Our Directors

Guiding our vision with experience, dedication and a strong commitment to the people and communities of the Sundarbans.

Ms Pinku Mondal
01
DIRECTOR

Ms Pinku Mondal

Social Development • Education • Sustainable Livelihoods

Ms Pinku Mondal has been engaged in social welfare activities in the Sundarbans and other places since 1991. She has a strong interest in rural employment, rural resources and sustainable livelihood.

🎓
Education BA & MBA
🌱
Rural Development Sustainable Livelihood
🌍
International Experience Education & Social Work
📚
Educational Consultancy Child Psychology Interest
Read Full Profile +

Ms Pinku Mondal, born in 1971, is an MBA in Hospital Management and has been engaged in many social welfare activities in Sundarbans and other places since 1991.

She loves to grow rural employment and rural resources for sustainable livelihood.

She is a Bachelor of Arts (BA), majors in Education, History & Music from the University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India in 1993.

She has special interests in child psychology and behavioral sciences. She completed her MBA at a later stage while being involved in social services.

She studied French language from Alliance Française, Chandigarh, India in 2005–06 and practiced in the Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture, Golpark, Kolkata.

Initially she taught History in the Nauru Secondary School for three years from June 2008 to December 2011 in the Republic of Nauru, Central Pacific.

She taught English for Taiwan-Chinese staff and officers in 2010–11.

She attended an Educational Workshop of UNESCO for educational excellence of the under-privileged society.

She has travelling and working experiences in many countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Dubai, USA, China and Japan.

She is an expert in educational consultancy.

Bivash Ranjan Mondal
02
DIRECTOR

Bivash Ranjan Mondal, IA&AS(Retd.)

Public Administration • Sustainable Development • Humanitarian Work

Bivash Ranjan Mondal has extensive experience in public administration, audit, sustainable development and humanitarian activities associated with the Sundarbans.

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Academic Background MSc & MBA
🏛️
IA&AS Indian Audit & Accounts Service
🌏
International Experience Auditor General, Nauru
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Author Bengali Publications
Read Full Profile +

Bivash Ranjan Mondal, born on 6th May, 1965 at Korakati under Sandeshkhali PS, West Bengal, graduated from Calcutta University with History Honours in 1986.

He later completed MSc in Sustainable Development and MBA in Finance.

He succeeded in the Civil Service Examination 1993 and joined the Indian Audit and Accounts Service in 1994.

He is an alumnus of Indian School of Business (ISB, Hyderabad) and Lee Kuan Yew (LKY) Institute of Public Policy, National University of Singapore (NUS).

He started his career in Accountant General, Odisha in 1996 and was posted as Deputy Accountant General (Works/Projects) in Puri in 1998.

He subsequently served in Tripura, Haryana and New Delhi in various senior audit and accounts positions.

In 2008, Mr. Mondal went to Nauru, a country in the Central Pacific, as Auditor General to re-build the National Auditing System in Nauru.

He represented Nauru in international forums including the UNCAC, Macau.

He came back to India in 2011 and joined as Principal Director of Audit, Eastern Railway, Kolkata.

In 2015 he was posted as Principal Director, Railway Board, New Delhi.

In 2020 he was posted to Tripura as Principal Accountant General.

In 2022, he joined C&AG Headquarters as Director General (Parliamentary Committees) and dealt with PAC, COPU and COPLOT etc.

He also finalised C&AG's Audit Reports of several complex states including Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan and Goa.

He is a regular Yoga Practitioner and an avid reader of Sanskrit texts including the Gita, Upanishads, Ramayana and Mahabharata.

He primarily writes in Bengali. His published books include “Kalpana A Poetic Journey”, “The Srimadbhagbad Gita”, “Amar Desher Kobita”, “Amar Ghar Sundarbone aar Dokkhiner Kotha” and “Bhangadwip”.

He is associated with Rama Krishna Mission, Satyananda Mahapeeth in India and many other NGOs in the Sundarbans for humanitarian activities.

“

Building stronger communities through knowledge, opportunity and sustainable development.

SUNDARBANS DEVELOPMENT & RESEARCH INSTITUTE
FROM THE DIRECTOR

A Message from Our Director

The Sundarbans is not only a unique natural landscape; it is home to communities whose lives and livelihoods are closely connected with its land, rivers, forests and biodiversity.

Through the Sundarbans Development and Research Institute (SRDI), we seek to understand the challenges faced by the communities of the Sundarbans and encourage meaningful, sustainable solutions through research, development, environmental awareness and community participation.

We believe that protecting the Sundarbans and supporting its people must go hand in hand. Together, through knowledge, cooperation and responsible action, we can work towards a more resilient and sustainable future for the region.

Bivash Ranjan Mondal, IA&AS (Retd.) DIRECTOR Sundarbans Development and Research Institute (SRDI)
My Home Sundarbans and the Talks from the South
Bivash Ranjan Mondal, IA&AS (Retd.)
Leadership & International Service

Bivash Ranjan Mondal

IA&AS (Retd.)

Leadership, professional service, institutional development and international experience forming an important part of the SDRI leadership vision.

Leadership

Experience With a Purpose

SDRI brings together professional experience, knowledge and community-oriented development.

Professional Leadership

Bivash Ranjan Mondal, IA&AS (Retd.), brings professional experience that forms part of the leadership and institutional development story associated with SDRI.

His professional journey includes experience connected with public institutions, governance, accountability and international service.

Leadership Focus
Institutional responsibility, professional standards, capacity building and development.

Vision for SDRI

SDRI aims to create a platform where research, knowledge, environmental understanding and community development can work together.

The leadership vision places importance on meaningful participation, learning and long-term development.

Our Approach
Knowledge → Participation → Development → Impact
Our Leadership

People Behind SDRI

Leadership, collaboration and community-focused development form the foundation of SDRI.

Bivash Ranjan Mondal, IA&AS (Retd.)
Leadership

Bivash Ranjan Mondal, IA&AS (Retd.)

Professional leadership and international service experience contributing to the institutional vision and development perspective of SDRI.

Ms Pinku Mondal
Leadership & Development

Ms Pinku Mondal

Supporting the broader vision of SDRI and its community-oriented development initiatives.

Leadership Perspective

Areas of Focus

Key areas that support the institute's development and long-term vision.

01

Institutional Development

Building stronger organisational systems, practices and institutional capacity.

02

Governance

Encouraging responsibility, accountability and professional standards.

03

Capacity Building

Supporting training, learning and professional development.

04

Community Development

Connecting institutional experience with community needs and development.

05

Research & Knowledge

Encouraging research, documentation, learning and knowledge sharing.

06

International Perspective

Bringing wider professional experience into development-oriented thinking.

International Service

Professional Experience Beyond Borders

Bivash Ranjan Mondal's international professional experience forms an important part of the leadership story presented by SDRI.

It reflects exposure to institutional systems, professional responsibilities, capacity building and public accountability in an international setting.

A Wider Perspective

International experience can contribute to a broader understanding of institutional development, professional practices and community-oriented initiatives.

Documentary Record

Leadership & International Journey

Selected documentary material associated with the leadership and professional journey.

Ministerial Statement
Audit Office Development
Parliamentary Recognition
International Feature

Leadership With Purpose

SDRI brings together professional experience, knowledge, research and community participation for meaningful development in the Sundarbans.

Connect With SDRI →
OUR FUTURE PROJECT
✦ FUTURE VISION OF SDRI

A Future Centre for Sundarban Development & Research

A visionary space designed to bring together research, education, skill development, community support, culture and sustainable development for the Sundarban region.

Future vision of Sundarbans Development and Research Institute SDRI
🌿
Proposed Future Campus Sundarbans Development and Research Institute (SDRI)
SDRI FUTURE VISION
01
OUR VISION

Building a Place for Knowledge, People & Progress

SDRI envisions a dedicated future campus that can serve as a centre for research, learning, community development, documentation and cultural activities connected with the Sundarban.

The proposed campus would bring together people, researchers, students, volunteers, community members and cultural contributors in one environment focused on knowledge, opportunity and sustainable development.

🔬
01 RESEARCH

Research & Documentation

A dedicated environment for documenting the environment, communities, knowledge, challenges and development experiences of Sundarban.

Explore Knowledge →
🎓
02 EDUCATION

Skill Development & Training

A future space for training, workshops, learning opportunities and practical skill development for students and community members.

Learn & Grow →
🤝
03 COMMUNITY

Community Development

A platform where community concerns, local needs, development ideas and opportunities can be discussed and documented.

Support Communities →
🎭
04 CULTURE

Art, Literature & Culture

A space to document and celebrate the stories, literature, music, traditions, creativity and cultural heritage of Sundarban.

Preserve Heritage →
🌱
05 SUSTAINABILITY

Sustainable Future

The future campus is envisioned around an environmentally responsible approach that respects the natural character of the Sundarban.

Protect Nature →
📚
06 KNOWLEDGE

Library & Knowledge Centre

A future repository for books, research material, photographs, documents, stories and knowledge related to Sundarban.

Discover Knowledge →
FUTURE CAMPUS

Designed Around the Sundarban

The proposed vision combines modern facilities with sensitivity towards the surrounding natural environment.

🌿 Eco-conscious Design

Architecture inspired by the surrounding landscape.

☀️ Renewable Energy

Future-oriented energy solutions and responsible design.

💧 Water Awareness

Planning that respects the region's waterways and climate.

🌳 Nature Integration

Green spaces and natural surroundings remain central.

✦
LOOKING AHEAD

Our Future. Our Responsibility. Our Sundarban.

The proposed SDRI campus represents a long-term vision for creating a place where knowledge, research, education, community participation and cultural heritage can come together for the benefit of the Sundarban and its people.

ℹ

Future Project: The building shown above represents the envisioned future campus of Sundarbans Development and Research Institute (SDRI). The design is a visual representation of the institute's future vision and should not be understood as a completed or currently operational facility.

SDRI • PROJECT PROPOSAL

Sundarbans Socio-Economic Empowerment & Resilience

A community-first development initiative designed to transform vulnerable populations into climate-resilient and economically self-reliant communities across the Indian Sundarbans.

SSEERI • PHASE 1

Sundarbans Socio-Economic Empowerment & Resilience Initiative

A three-year community-first development model focused on green livelihoods, inclusive infrastructure and direct market access.

🌿 Community First 🌊 Climate Resilience 🤝 Economic Empowerment
🏢

Proponent

Sundarbans Development and Research Institute (SDRI)

📅

Project Duration

3 Years — Phase 1

📍

Target Region

Vulnerable blocks of the Indian Sundarbans

🌱

Development Model

Green livelihoods, infrastructure & direct market access

🌊

Executive Summary

The Sundarbans delta houses over 7 million people facing extreme poverty, climate displacement and a lack of basic infrastructure. Traditional livelihoods such as fishing and forest foraging are increasingly hazardous due to wildlife conflict and rising sea levels. SSEERI proposes a community-first model that transforms vulnerable populations into climate-resilient, economically self-reliant communities through green livelihoods, inclusive infrastructure and direct market access.

36 MONTH ROADMAP

Core Objectives

01
5,000 Households

Transition 5,000 households to climate-resilient alternative livelihoods within 36 months.

02
40% Income Growth

Increase average household income by 40% through direct market integration and value-chain development.

03
50 Women-led SHGs

Establish 50 women-led Self-Help Groups and cooperative hubs for localized financial independence.

04
20 Villages

Improve climate security for 20 villages through decentralized clean energy and safe-water infrastructure.

IMPLEMENTATION FRAMEWORK & KEY ACTIVITIES

Four Pillars of Action

🌾

Component A: Climate-Smart Livelihood Diversification

Saline-Resistant Agriculture: Distribute traditional, salt-tolerant paddy seeds to combat frequent tidal inundation and pisciculture.
Integrated Aqua-farming: Establish community-managed sustainable crab-fattening and brackish-water shrimp ponds using non-destructive harvesting methods.
Scientific Apiculture: Provide modern protective beekeeping gear and boxes to traditional honey collectors (Moule) to increase yield and reduce tiger conflict.
👩‍🌾

Component B: Women's Economic Inclusion & Capacity Building

Micro-Enterprise Incubation: Train women-led SHGs in value-added processing such as packaging pure Sundarbans mangrove honey, organic ghee and handicraft production.
Financial Literacy: Conduct workshops on digital banking, micro-loans and managing community-led savings funds.
☀️

Component C: Resilient Basic Infrastructure

Solar Micro-Grids: Install decentralized solar power hubs in remote, off-grid island hamlets to power households, schools and vaccination centers.
Water Purification Units: Construct community-operated, solar-powered reverse osmosis (RO) plants to counter groundwater contamination from salinity.
🛒

Component D: Market Linkages & Value-Chain Integration

Cooperative Branding: Launch a unified fair-trade brand, "Sundarbans Organics", to eliminate exploitative local middlemen.
Urban Supply Chains: Establish direct partnerships with retail chains, e-commerce platforms and organic markets in Kolkata and major Indian metros.
EXPECTED OUTCOMES & IMPACT METRICS

12-Month → 36-Month Targets

🎓
5,000

Individuals fully certified by project end

📈
40%

Sustainable household income increase

💧
20

Operational solar-RO plants

👩‍🌾
50

Active self-sustaining women-led groups

12-Month Target

Livelihood Training 1,500 individuals
Income Growth 15% increase
Clean Water Access 5 solar-RO plants
Women-led Cooperatives 15 active groups

36-Month Target — Project End

Livelihood Training 5,000 fully certified
Income Growth 40% sustainable increase
Clean Water Access 20 solar-RO plants
Women-led Cooperatives 50 self-sustaining groups
♻️

Sustainability & Exit Strategy

Built infrastructure such as RO plants and solar grids will be handed over to village-level committees. Nominal user fees will support long-term maintenance, while SDRI may transition from direct management into an advisory role, leaving behind a network of self-sustaining cooperative enterprises.

SRDI IN ACTION

Working for the People and Environment of the Sundarbans

Supporting vulnerable families, empowering communities, promoting education and livelihoods, and protecting the unique Sundarbans ecosystem.

Help Us
OUR WORK IN THE SUNDARBANS

Building a Stronger Sundarbans Together

We work with communities across the Sundarbans to create sustainable livelihoods, support children and families, empower women and youth, and protect the region's unique mangrove environment.

01

Community Support

Supporting vulnerable Sundarbans families with essential assistance, community programmes and emergency support.

02

Women & Youth

Creating opportunities through skills, education, livelihoods and greater participation for women and youth.

03

Education Support

Helping children access learning opportunities, educational resources and scholarships for a brighter future.

04

Forest Livelihoods

Supporting responsible livelihoods for honey collectors, fishers and families dependent on forest resources.

05

Mangrove Conservation

Protecting mangrove ecosystems while encouraging communities to take part in conservation and restoration.

06

Tiger-Affected Families

Standing beside families affected by human–tiger conflict and helping communities respond to difficult circumstances.

07

Health & Wellbeing

Connecting vulnerable communities with awareness, basic support and programmes focused on healthier lives.

08

Climate Resilience

Helping Sundarbans communities prepare for environmental challenges and build more resilient livelihoods.

OUR MISSION People • Livelihoods • Nature
08 Focus Areas
100% Community Focus
∞ Hope & Impact
Support Our Work →
Community Voices

Stories From The Sundarbans

Every community has a story. Discover the voices of people connected with the Sundarbans and inspired by efforts toward stronger communities, sustainable livelihoods and conservation.

People • Nature • Sustainable Development
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★★★★★

SRDI's community programmes show how local people can become stronger when development and nature conservation move together.

AM
Anindya Mondal
Community Supporter • West Bengal
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★★★★★

Supporting education for deserving students can create opportunities that reach far beyond one family and benefit an entire community.

SM
Sampa Mondal
Education Supporter • South 24 Parganas
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★★★★★

Women in the Sundarbans deserve opportunities to strengthen their skills, livelihoods and role in community development.

RB
Rina Biswas
Community Member • Sundarbans
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★★★★★

Sustainable livelihood support is important for families who depend on the forests, rivers and natural resources of the Sundarbans.

SK
Subrata Karmakar
Community Volunteer • West Bengal
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★★★★★

Helping vulnerable families after difficult events can give people confidence to rebuild their lives and prepare for future challenges.

PB
Pradip Barman
Social Supporter • Sandeshkhali
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★★★★★

Protecting the Sundarbans means protecting both its wildlife and the people whose lives and livelihoods are closely connected with this unique ecosystem.

DK
Debashis Kumar
Conservation Supporter • Bengal
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★★★★★

Empowering young people with education and useful skills can help build a more confident and sustainable future for Sundarbans villages.

MS
Moumita Saha
Youth Supporter • North 24 Parganas
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★★★★★

Forest-dependent families need sustainable alternatives that protect their income while also protecting the natural resources around them.

GG
Gopal Ghosh
Livelihood Supporter • Sundarbans
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★★★★★

Community development becomes meaningful when local people are included, listened to and given the opportunity to participate.

TB
Tapan Bera
Community Volunteer • Bengal
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★★★★★

A stronger Sundarbans needs people and nature to grow together. Community support and conservation should always go hand in hand.

ND
Nandita Das
Social Contributor • West Bengal
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★★★★★

SRDI's community programmes show how local people can become stronger when development and nature conservation move together.

AM
Anindya Mondal
Community Supporter • West Bengal
“
★★★★★

Supporting education for deserving students can create opportunities that reach far beyond one family and benefit an entire community.

SM
Sampa Mondal
Education Supporter • South 24 Parganas
“
★★★★★

Women in the Sundarbans deserve opportunities to strengthen their skills, livelihoods and role in community development.

RB
Rina Biswas
Community Member • Sundarbans
“
★★★★★

Sustainable livelihood support is important for families who depend on the forests, rivers and natural resources of the Sundarbans.

SK
Subrata Karmakar
Community Volunteer • West Bengal
“
★★★★★

Helping vulnerable families after difficult events can give people confidence to rebuild their lives and prepare for future challenges.

PB
Pradip Barman
Social Supporter • Sandeshkhali
“
★★★★★

Protecting the Sundarbans means protecting both its wildlife and the people whose lives and livelihoods are closely connected with this unique ecosystem.

DK
Debashis Kumar
Conservation Supporter • Bengal
“
★★★★★

Empowering young people with education and useful skills can help build a more confident and sustainable future for Sundarbans villages.

MS
Moumita Saha
Youth Supporter • North 24 Parganas
“
★★★★★

Forest-dependent families need sustainable alternatives that protect their income while also protecting the natural resources around them.

GG
Gopal Ghosh
Livelihood Supporter • Sundarbans
“
★★★★★

Community development becomes meaningful when local people are included, listened to and given the opportunity to participate.

TB
Tapan Bera
Community Volunteer • Bengal
“
★★★★★

A stronger Sundarbans needs people and nature to grow together. Community support and conservation should always go hand in hand.

ND
Nandita Das
Social Contributor • West Bengal
🌱 Conservation
👩 Women & Youth
🎓 Education
🍯 Forest Livelihoods
🏠 Community Support
Be Part of a Stronger Sundarbans Support people, protect nature and create sustainable opportunities.
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